Muri 2017 raporo y’imirimo ya guverinoma, Minisitiri w’intebe Li Keqiang yagaragaje ko mu 2017 gukuraho, umusaruro w’amakara utarangiye, kilowati zirenga miliyoni 50, mu rwego rwo gukumira no kugabanya ingaruka z’amakara arenze urugero, inganda z’amakara kugira ngo zongere umusaruro.
Muri 2017 raporo y’imirimo ya guverinoma, Minisitiri w’intebe Li Keqiang yagaragaje ko mu 2017 gukuraho, umusaruro w’amakara utarangiye, kilowat zirenga miliyoni 50, mu rwego rwo gukumira no kugabanya ingaruka z’amakara arenze urugero, inganda z’amakara kugira ngo zinoze neza, zitange umwanya w’isuku iterambere ry'ingufu.
Ninkuru nziza yinganda zifotora.Isano iri hagati yingufu zamakara na Photovoltaque nkingufu zisukuye yamye izamuka.Imirasire y'izuba ntishobora kurangira, ntishobora kurangira, binyuze mu gutanga amashanyarazi ya Photovoltaque, irashobora kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, kuzamura ibidukikije neza, kugabanya igihu.Raporo ya minisitiri w'intebe isobanura ko impinduramatwara y'ingufu igiye kubera ku gihugu cy'Ubushinwa.
Bamwe mu bahanga bagaragaje ko iterambere ry’amafoto y’amashanyarazi, hamwe n’iterambere rimwe muri uwo mwaka, mu myaka 20 ishize, ninde watekerezaga ko imodoka izakundwa cyane, igakenera urugo?.Kazoza ka Photovoltaque nayo izatera imbere, kandi buhoro buhoro mu ngo ibihumbi, bihinduke umuryango wiwacu!
None se kuki leta izashyigikira byimazeyo kubyara amashanyarazi, kuburyo bajya mumiryango ibihumbi?
Icya mbere, bizana impinduka mubuzima
Ibigo bitanga amashanyarazi ntibikoresha amafaranga, gutakaza amashanyarazi, igihugu ndetse n’ibanze ndetse n’inyongera.
Leta yageneye 0.42 yuan / kWh yingufu zo gupima amashanyarazi mumushinga wagabanijwe wo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi hamwe nogukoresha amashanyarazi asigaye no kugera kuri enterineti mumyaka 20.
Inkunga ituruka buri gihe kuva kuri gride kugeza ku ikarita ya banki ya nyirayo.Ni ukuvuga ko abaturage badakoresha amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi asagutse arashobora kugurishwa mu masosiyete atanga amashanyarazi, kandi leta ikaba ifite izindi nkunga.
Babiri, irashobora gutungisha ab'iki gihe, kugirira akamaro ababakomokaho
Kugeza ubu, igihugu cyacu kirahura n’igitutu gikomeye cy’ibidukikije, mu ntangiriro zUkuboza umwaka ushize, hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy’igihugu Ubushinwa butandukanye bw’igihu n’umwijima.
Ndetse na Minisitiri w’intebe Li Keqiang mu nama nyobozi y’inama y’ububanyi n’amahanga ya Gashyantare muri uyu mwaka, yagize ati: “kurwanya urugamba rwo kurwanya igihu n’umwijima, intambara imaze igihe.
Nimbaraga zisukuye zijyanye niterambere ryigihe kizaza, Photovoltaque nigisimburwa cyiza cyingufu zamakara.Hamwe nubushobozi bwashyizweho bwa kilowati 3 ya sisitemu ntoya yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, urugero, amashanyarazi yumwaka ni dogere 4380, imyaka 25 irashobora kubyara kwh 109500, bihwanye no kuzigama toni 36.5 zamakara asanzwe, kugabanya imyuka ya karuboni ya toni 94.9, sulfure kugabanya imyuka ya dioxyde ya toni 0.8.
Icya gatatu, irashobora kuzana inyungu zifatika kubantu
Kurwanya ubukene nibyo byibandwaho mu kubaka umuryango wifashe neza mu 2020, kandi guharanira ko ubukene bw’abakene miliyoni 70 n’abakene aribwo bwitange bukomeye bw’isi ya Xiang Quan.Leta iteza imbere ubukene nyabwo, ukurikije imiterere yaho, ibona intambwe, kandi ishyira umutungo wo kurwanya ubukene mu ngo zibereye kandi zikennye.Ikoranabuhanga rya Photovoltaque mu Bushinwa riyoboye kandi rinini, rishyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rwo kurwanya ubukene bw’amafoto.Kurwanya ubukene bwa Photovoltaque birashobora kugwiza ibyiza byimisozi itagira ubutayu nubutaka bw’imyanda hamwe n’izuba ryiza mu turere dukennye, kandi tukamenya rwose ko umushinga wo kurwanya ubukene uva “guterwa amaraso” ugahinduka “hematopoietic”, kandi bikazamura ubushobozi bwo kwiteza imbere abakene.
Twese tuzi ko leta itera inkunga 0.42 yuan ku isaha ya kilowatt y’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi, naho 2017 ikomeza politiki ya 2016, ntiyagabanije ibipimo by’inkunga, bigatuma abantu bumva ko igihugu cyita ku myitwarire y’ifoto.Igiciro cyo kubyara amashanyarazi yamashanyarazi gihora munsi yubutaka, inkunga ntizigabanuka, abantu barashobora kwishimira inyungu nyinshi.
Umusaruro wuzuye w'amashanyarazi yerekana amashanyarazi urashobora kugera kuri 15%, urenze kure kubitsa muri banki, ndetse nibicuruzwa byinshi byimari kumasoko
Icya kane, birashobora kuba byiza kubasaza, gufasha abana kugabanya umutwaro
Igihugu cyacu cyinjiye muri societe yubusaza kuva 2000, kandi inzira yo "gusaza" iratera imbere ku muvuduko wo kwiruka.Mu mpera z'umwaka wa 2010, abaturage bafite imyaka 60 n'abayirenga bageze kuri miliyoni 178.Dukurikije amategeko y’ubudahangarwa bw’abaturage, umubare w’abatuye mu Bushinwa bageze mu za bukuru uzarenga miliyoni 300 mu 2026, uzagera kuri miliyoni 440 mu 2050, bangana na 30% by’abaturage bose.Umutwaro w'abasaza, ushobora kugaragara.Muri icyo gihe, 1/3 cyabaturage bageze mu zabukuru bazahinduka igice cyingenzi cyumuryango.
Ariko, uko pansiyo iriho ubu mubushinwa biteye impungenge.Kuva politiki y'umwana umwe yashyizwe mu bikorwa mu 1979, ababyeyi b'igisekuru cya mbere cy'umwana umwe rukumbi mu Bushinwa batangiye kwinjira mu zabukuru.Baratandukanye n'ababyeyi b'abana barenze umwe, kandi umwana w'ikinege azakora inshingano zo kubatera inkunga.Ubu, imiryango myinshi kandi myinshi izaba ifite "421 ″ imiterere yabantu 4 bageze mu zabukuru, abashakanye 1 nabana 1.Nyuma yimyaka hafi makumyabiri, iyo igisekuru cya gatatu cyabana gusa bakuze, birashoboka guhura nabashakanye hamwe nabasaza 12.Umutwaro wa pansiyo y'urubyiruko uzaba umusozi utigeze ubaho.
Amashanyarazi ya Photovoltaque ishora inshuro imwe mumyaka 25 yinjiza ihamye, hariho amafaranga atajegajega, buri kwezi cyangwa igihembwe gishobora kwakira amafaranga, kimwe na pansiyo, ibereye cyane pansiyo.
Nta gutakaza ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bifotora, mubisanzwe bikenera gusa guhanagura amababi kumpapuro zifotora no mukungugu.Mu cyaro, abasaza nabana barashobora gukomeza ibyiza Oh, ukize ibibazo, vuga rero bikwiranye nimpano ya Photovoltaque.
Ubu igihugu gifite igitutu kinini cy’ibidukikije, igitutu cy’ihinduka ry’ubukungu bw’ibanze ni kinini, icyifuzo cy’abantu bakuraho ubukene kirakabije, ifoto y’amashanyarazi ihaza ibyifuzo by’ubuzima bw’ubwenge mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, igiciro cyo kwishyiriraho Photovoltaic cyagabanutse buhoro buhoro, gihinduka abantu benshi.Kugirango wuzuze ingingo zavuzwe haruguru, fotokolitiki karemano ihinduka umushinga wingenzi wigihugu, ariko kandi ejo hazaza h’urwego rwa buri rugo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-22-2017